Classical Music
Classical music is art music produced or rooted in the traditions of Western culture, including both liturgical (religious) and secular music. The central norms of this tradition became codified between 1550 and 1900, which is known as the common-practice period.
Origins & History
Classical music spans Medieval (500-1400), Renaissance (1400-1600), Baroque (1600-1750), Classical (1750-1820), Romantic (1820-1900), and Modern (1900-present) eras. Key composers include Bach, Mozart, Beethoven, and Brahms. The tradition continues with contemporary classical and film music.
Europe
11th century (origins), 1750-1820 (Classical era)
Musical Characteristics
- •Complex harmonic and melodic development
- •Notated compositions with precise performance instructions
- •Orchestral or chamber ensembles
- •Extended formal structures (sonata, symphony, concerto)
- •Emphasis on technical mastery and interpretation
- •Dynamic and expressive contrast
Subgenres
Symphony
Concerto
Sonata
Opera
Chamber music
Orchestral
Choral
Related Genres
Classical Music Songs
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